PCB Copper Weight Calculator: oz to um, Mass and Sheet R
You may have seen the terms “1 oz” or “2 oz” listed as copper weight specifications on a circuit board drawing. However, those terms might … Read More
You may have seen the terms “1 oz” or “2 oz” listed as copper weight specifications on a circuit board drawing. However, those terms might … Read More
How much resistance does one plated through hole contribute to a net? This is something that tripped up many hardware designers, but there’s an answer … Read More
Traveling through a barrel in a via means moving from one layer to another. That barrel is a very small tunnel of copper, and frequently … Read More
When everything is designed at high speeds, every detail counts. A small change in signal trace impedance can transform a pristine signal into an unusable … Read More
You trusted the trace width and never checked its thickness, you assumed the dielectric was uniform when it wasn’t… Something that passes signal integrity test … Read More
When impedance mismatch causes a signal to reflect off a badly matching trace for the first time, it doesn’t look like an error on a … Read More
Traditionally, the usual workflow involves guessing a trace width and checking the impedance afterward. With the PCB Trace Impedance Calculator, you select the topology and … Read More
Whether it’s a high current digital board, motor driver circuit, or any power supply layout, every hardware engineer who sees a schematic is worried that … Read More
The IPC-2221 standard gives you a way to calculate the maximum amount of current that a given width of copper trace can carry; this helps … Read More
A printed circuit board is covered in copper traces, which behave like resistors, and yes, you can measure them. Sure, you may have designed a … Read More